You probably know bacteria affect your oral health. In particular, you grasp that several kinds can harm teeth. However, scientists recently made a discovery that updates these facts. A study from this past year found a link between new bacteria and tooth decay. As such, you should work harder to clean your teeth. Your Selbyville dentist can explain if you want more details. So, here’s a primer on how bacteria decay teeth, the new discovery, and ways to prevent tooth decay.
Some Context: Bacteria Cause Tooth Decay
Ultimately, your mouth houses over 700 strains of bacteria. These microbes live on your teeth, tongue, and even the pockets of your gums. Depending on the type, they can have harmful or helpful effects on your oral health.
Until recently, the bacteria Streptococcus mutans was thought to be the main cause of tooth decay. It clings to teeth and produces acids that erode enamel. In doing so, the microbe easily triggers cavities.
The New Discovery
To be clear, Streptococcus mutans still causes tooth decay. However, scientists now see another kind of bacteria erodes enamel too.
University of Pennsylvania and University of North Carolina researchers made the discovery. In particular, these scholars found that a bacteria called Selenomonas sputigena also decays teeth. It works alongside Streptococcus mutans, amplifying the latter’s ability to create cavities.
Tips on Preventing Tooth Decay
More kinds of bacteria are now known to decay teeth, so it’d be good to “brush up” on teeth cleaning habits. That being said, consider the following tips:
- Practice Good Oral Hygiene – You should stick to proper oral care. That means brushing your smile twice daily, flossing between teeth once daily, and rinsing often with mouthwash.
- Reduce Your Sugar Intake – Sugar attracts tooth-decaying bacteria. So, try to reduce your intake of various sweet treats. These might include cookies, ice cream, soda, and candy.
- Drink Plenty of Water – Drinking lots of tap water is good for your smile. The practice washes away food debris and plaque from your mouth. Tap water also has fluoride, which strengthens tooth enamel.
- See Your Dentist Often – Even if you look after them, you can’t keep teeth healthy alone. See your dentist for regular checkups. They’ll diagnose and treat oral issues before they get serious.
The link between new bacteria and tooth decay is noteworthy. Take it seriously, then, by keeping your smile healthy with the tips above.
About the Author
Dr. James Kramer is a dentist based in Selbyville, DE, having earned his DMD from the Temple University School of Dentistry. He’s also a member of the Academy of General Dentistry, the American Dental Association, and the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry. Given this background, his specialty is comprehensive dental work that makes smiles healthy and beautiful. Dr. Kramer currently practices at his self-titled clinic and is reachable on his website and by phone at (302)-436-5133.